Kamis, 06 Maret 2014

belajar tenses bahasa inggris dan keterangan waktu lengkap

 

A.     Present

1.       Present tense

 Rumusnya:

Positif              : S + V1 (s/es)

Negatif            : S + DO/DOES + NOT + V1

Tanya              : DO/DOES + S + V1  

2.       Present Continuous Tense 

Rumusnya:

Positif              : S + Tobe +Ving

Negatif            : S +Tobe +Not + Ving

Tanya              : Tobe + S + Ving  

3.       Present Perfect Tense 

Rumusnya:

Positif              : S + Have/has + V3

Negative          : S + Have/has Not + V3

Tanya              : Have/has + S + V3 

4.       Present perfect continuous tense 

Rumusnya:                                          

 Positif              : S + Have/has + been + Ving

Negative          : S  + have/has + not + been + Ving 

Tanya              : have/has + S + been + Ving

B.     Past 

1.        Past tense 

Rumusnya :

Positif              : S + V2

Negative          : S + did + not + V1

Tanya               : Did + S + V1 

2.        Past continuous tense 

Rumusnya: 

Positif              : S + was/were +Ving 

Negatif                        : S + was/were + not + Ving 

Tanya               : Was/were + S + Ving 

3.        Past perfect tense 

Rumusnya: 

Positif              : S + Had + V3 

Negative          : S + had + not + V3 

Tanya               : had + S + V3   

4.        Past perfect continuous tense

Rumusnya: 

Positif              : S + had + been + Ving

 Negative          : S + Had +  not + been + Ving 

Tanya               : had + S + been + Ving 

C.      Future 

1.       Future tense 

Rumusnya: 

Positif              : S + will + V1 

Negative          : S + will + not + V1 

Tanya               : Will + S + V1 

2.       Future continuous tense

Rumusnya : 

Positif              : S + will + be + Ving

 Negatif                        : S + will + not + be + Ving 

Tanya               : Will + S + be + Ving 

3.       Future perfect tense

Rumusnya: 

Positif              : S + will + have + V3 

Negative          : S + will + not + have + V3 

Tanya               : will + S + have + V3   

4.       Future perfect continuous tense

Rumusnya: 

Positif             : S + will + have + been + Ving  

Negative         : S + will + not + have + been + ving 

Tanya              : will + S + have + been + Ving 

5.       Past future tense 

Rumusnya : 

Positif              : S + would + V1 

Negative         : S + would + not + V1 

Tanya             : would + S + V1 

 

6.       Past future continuous tense


Rumusnya:

Positif              : S + would + be + Ving

Negative          : S + would + not + be + Ving

Tanya               : Would + S + be + Ving

 7.       Past future perfect tense

Rumusnya:

Positif              : S + would + have + V3

Negative          : S + would + not + have + V3

Tanya               : would + S + have + V3

8.       Past future perfect continuous tense

Rumusnya :

Positif              : S + would + have + been + Ving

Negative          : S + would + not + have + been + Ving

Tanya               : would + S + have + been + Ving

keterangan waktu yang biasa digunakan dalam tenses :

1. Simple Present Tense > always, as a rule, generally, normally, usually, often, everyday, every ..., at night, seldom, sometimes, once, twice, ... times, seven a ..., on ..., rarely etc

2. Simple Past Tense > this ..., last ..., ... ago, yesterday, yesterday ..., once upon a time, long time ago, the other day, just now, formerly, in 1978, the day before yesterday etc

3. Present Continous Tense > now, right now, today, soon, at present, this ..., tonight, tomorrow, in a few days, this momeny etc

4. Past Continous Tense > as, when, while, all day yesterday, the whole day last ... etc

5. Present Perfect Tense > once, several times, twice, this ..., many time, ... time, just, not yet, already, at last, so far, since ..., never, ever, for ..., finally, lately, recently, as yet, often, almost, occasionally, sometimes, always, usually, just now etc
6. Past Perfect Tense > after, before, as soon as, until, when, while etc

7. Simple Future Tense > tomorrow, tonight, next ..., soon, this ..., till, if, before, after, when, as soon as, until, the day after tomorrow, by and by, soon etc

8. Past Future Tense > the next ..., the day before, the ... before etc

9. Present Perfect Continous Tense > for, since, long, for over ..., the whole ..., all morning, lately, recently, this ..., over ... etc

10. Past Perfect Continous Tense > for, since, long, for over ..., the whole ..., all morning, lately, recently, this ..., over ... etc

11. Present Future Continous / Future Continous Tense > tomorrow, tomorrow ..., tonight, next ..., soon, this ..., till, if, before, after, when, as soon as, until, the day after tomorrow, by and by, soon, this time next ..., at ... etc

12. Present Future Perfect / Future Perfect Tense > by ..., before etc

13. Present Future Perfect Continous / Future Perfect Continous Tense > by next ... for ..., by the ... of the ..., by the end of ... etc

14. Past Future Continous Tense >last ..., at this time the following day, at ... yesterday, on ... last ..., in ... last ... etc

15. Past Future Perfect Tense > nothing

16. Past Future Perfect Continous Tense > by last ..., by ... last ..., by the ... of this ..., for ... etc

 

 

sumber : http://andikaprasetya11.blogspot.com/2013/03/16-tenses-dasar-dalam-bahasa-inggris.html 

              https://www.facebook.com/belajar.english/posts/10151582366188444



 

 

 

 

 

 

 





 

 



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